Introduction
Theories of Peripheral Feedback
and Emotion
The Somatic Marker Hypothesis
Evidence for the Somatic Marker Hypothesis:
Individuals with Prefrontal Damage
The Orbitofrontal Cortex and Decision-Making
The Somatic Marker Hypothesis:
Points of Support/Non-Support
The Gambling Task: Evidence
from Both Orbitofrontal Patients and Normal Subjects
Problems with the Gambling
Task
Magnitude Differences Between the Good and Bad Decks
Poor Temporal Resolution for Comparing Knowledge and SCR Differences
Alternatives to the Somatic Marker Hypothesis
Experiments
Experiment 1
Experiment 2
General Methods
Subjects
Materials
Apparatus and Skin Conductance
Response Recording
Card Task and Recording
of Skin Conductance Responses
Task Instructions
Experiment 1
Method
Participants
Card Scheme
Differences with the Previous Gambling Task Studies
Results and Discussion
Behavioral Results
Card Choice
Verbal Responses
SCRs
Anticipatory SCRs
Reward and Punishment SCRs
Experiment 1 and Previous Results